Kontextová vodítka Pracovní listy 5. třída
Context Clues Worksheets 5th Grade provide a range of exercises in three difficulty levels to enhance students’ ability to infer word meanings from surrounding text, fostering stronger reading comprehension skills.
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Context Clues Worksheets 5th Grade – Easy Difficulty
Kontextová vodítka Pracovní listy 5. třída
Objective: To help 5th-grade students learn how to use context clues to understand unfamiliar words in sentences.
Instructions: Read each sentence carefully and use the clues in the sentence to determine the meaning of the underlined word. Then, answer the questions that follow.
Cvičení 1: Shoda s definicí
Match each underlined word with its correct definition from the options below. Write the corresponding letter in the blank space provided.
1. The weather was so **blustery** that we decided to stay indoors.
a. calm
b. windy
c. sunny
2. During the hike, we encountered a **bewildering** number of different plants.
a. confusing
b. exciting
c. familiar
3. The teacher’s instructions were **meticulous**, ensuring that every detail was covered.
a. careless
b. detailed
c. vague
4. The kitten had a **ferocious** appetite and would eat anything in sight.
a. gentle
b. fierce
c. small
Exercise 2: Sentence Correction
Rewrite the sentence by replacing the underlined word with one of the following synonyms to keep the same meaning: lively, full of life, energetic.
1. The puppy was very **energetic** and kept jumping around the yard.
2. Her **lively** personality made everyone smile during the party.
3. They had a **full of life** conversation about their summer vacation.
4. The children were **energetic** during recess and played tag for an hour.
Exercise 3: Draw the Meaning
Choose one of the underlined words from Exercise 1. Draw a small picture that illustrates the meaning of that word. Write a short description of your drawing underneath it.
Exercise 4: Word Hunt
Find and underline the context clues in the following sentences that help you determine the meaning of the underlined word.
1. The **exhilarating** roller coaster ride made my heart race with excitement.
2. The **gregarious** girl loved to be surrounded by her friends at every event.
3. She spoke in a **verbose** manner, using too many words when fewer would do.
4. The landscape was **picturesque**, with beautiful mountains and valleys.
Exercise 5: Contextual Paragraph
Read the paragraph below and answer the questions after it.
During the summer, my family decided to take a vacation to the **tranquil** mountains. We wanted a peaceful escape from the **chaotic** city life. Every morning, we woke up to the sound of birds singing and the fresh scent of pine trees. On our hikes, we would often stop to admire the **breathtaking** views that stretched for miles.
otázky:
1. What does the word “tranquil” mean in this paragraph?
2. How does the word “chaotic” help you understand the meaning of “tranquil”?
3. What clues in the paragraph suggest that the views are very impressive?
Odraz:
Write a short paragraph about a time when you encountered a word you did not know. How did you figure out what it meant? Did you use context clues, a dictionary, or ask someone for help?
Context Clues Worksheets 5th Grade – Medium Difficulty
Kontextová vodítka Pracovní listy 5. třída
Name: ___________________________ Date: ________________________
Instructions: Use the context of each sentence or passage to help understand the meaning of the underlined word. Complete each exercise as instructed.
Cvičení 1: Vícenásobná volba
Read the sentences below. Choose the correct meaning of the underlined word from the options provided.
1. The librarian asked everyone to maintain silence while reading, as it is important for a calm environment.
The word “maintain” means:
a) to change
b) to disrupt
c) to keep
d) to start
2. The weather was so humid that walking outside felt like swimming through thick fog.
The word “humid” means:
a) dry
b) wet
c) cold
d) windy
3. Despite his numerous attempts, Mark was unable to decipher the complicated puzzle.
The word “decipher” means:
a) to solve
b) to create
c) to ignore
d) to lose
Cvičení 2: Dokončení věty
Fill in the blanks with the correct word from the choices provided. Use the context clues in the sentences to help you determine the right word.
1. The garden was bursting with vibrant flowers that attracted many _________ (insects/birds), fluttering about in the warm sunlight.
2. The detective was _________ (overjoyed/frustrated) when he discovered a crucial piece of evidence that could solve the case.
3. Preparing for the science fair required a great deal of _________ (excitement/organization), as Emma had to plan her project carefully to meet all the guidelines.
Exercise 3: Define the Word
Read the paragraph below and use context clues to define the underlined word.
“After a long day at the beach, the children felt sleepy. The sun had made them feel relaxed, and they lounged on the soft towels, letting the warmth envelop them. Their eyelids began to droop as they listened to the gentle waves crashing against the shore. The peaceful atmosphere lulled them into a calm state.”
1. Define the word “enveloped”:
__________________________________________________________________________
Cvičení 4: Vytvořte si vlastní věty
Choose three of the following words and create your own sentences that provide context clues for their meanings.
1. elaborate
2. jedinečný
3. reluctant
4. unanimous
5. diligent
Vaše věty:
1. ________________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________________
Exercise 5: Context Clue Analysis
Read the sentences and identify the context clues that helped you determine the meaning of the underlined word. Write your answers in the space provided.
1. The chef’s culinary skills were exceptional; she could create delectable dishes that left all her diners amazed.
The word “delectable”:
Context clues: ___________________________________________________________
2. John felt a sense of trepidation as he stepped onto the stage for his first public performance; his heart raced, and he could hardly catch his breath.
The word “trepidation”:
Context clues: ___________________________________________________________
3. The athlete showed great perseverance in training for the marathon, running every day regardless of the weather.
The word “perseverance”:
Context clues: ___________________________________________________________
Exercise 6: Short Passage Reading
Přečtěte si pasáž níže a odpovězte na otázky, které následují.
“Every spring, the city hosts a colorful festival celebrating the blooming of cherry blossoms. People from all over town gather to enjoy the spectacular scenery and participate in various activities. There are food stalls selling delicious treats, artists showcasing their work, and musicians filling the air with lively melodies. The atmosphere is cheerful, and everyone seems to be in high spirits.”
1. What does the word “spectacular” mean in this context?
__________________________________________________________________________
2. Provide two context clues from the passage that
Context Clues Worksheets 5th Grade – Hard Difficulty
Kontextová vodítka Pracovní listy 5. třída
Exercise 1: Multiple Choice Context Clues
Read each sentence carefully. Choose the best answer from the options given.
1. The mountain climbers were elated when they reached the summit, feeling a sense of __________.
a) disappointment
b) joy
c) fear
d) exhaustion
2. After several hours of studying, Jenna felt mentally fatigued and decided to take a __________ break.
a) tedious
b) lengthy
c) short
d) brutal
3. The ancient artifact was a key __________ that provided historians with insights into the past.
a) mystery
b) discovery
c) burden
d) obstacle
Cvičení 2: Dokončení věty
Use context clues from the following sentences to fill in the blanks with appropriate vocabulary words.
1. The rain caused the river to __________, overflowing its banks and creating dangerous conditions.
Odpověď: ___________
2. The new student was quite __________, preferring to observe her classmates rather than join in their games.
Odpověď: ___________
3. Timmy’s __________ attitude towards homework made it difficult for him to excel in his studies.
Odpověď: ___________
Exercise 3: Define Using Context Clues
Read each sentence and use context clues to define the underlined word.
1. The storm was so fierce that it resulted in numerous __________, leaving many homes damaged.
_______________
2. The artist’s work was so exceptional that it garnered much __________ from critics and viewers alike.
_______________
3. As the sun began to set, the sky transformed into a beautiful array of __________ colors.
_______________
Exercise 4: Context Clue Sentences
Create original sentences using context clues to hint at the meaning of the underlined words.
1. _______________
2. _______________
3. _______________
Cvičení 5: Synonyma a Antonyma
Identify a synonym or antonym for the underlined word based on the context provided in each sentence.
1. The teacher’s instructions were __________, leaving the students confused about their assignment.
Synonyma: __________
Antonym: ___________
2. The librarian asked everyone to be __________ in the reading room, so people could concentrate.
Synonyma: __________
Antonym: ___________
3. Jack felt a sense of __________ after helping his friend with his project.
Synonyma: __________
Antonym: ___________
Exercise 6: Short Paragraph Analysis
Read the short paragraph and underline the words that you believe are context clues. Write down the meaning of the highlighted words based on how they are used in the paragraph.
“While the children played outside, the weather turned ominous and dark clouds began to gather. The once cheerful sun was obscured, and a sudden gust of wind sent leaves swirling around. The children, sensing the change, scampered indoors as raindrops began to fall light at first but soon turned into a torrential downpour.”
Context clues discovered:
1. Ominous: __________
2. Obscured: __________
3. Torrential: __________
Cvičení 7: Tvůrčí psaní
Write a short story or paragraph using at least five of the vocabulary words learned in this worksheet. Make sure to provide context clues that allow the reader to infer the meanings of those words.
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
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How to use Context Clues Worksheets 5th Grade
Context Clues Worksheets 5th Grade should align with your current understanding of vocabulary and reading comprehension skills. To determine the right level, assess your familiarity with specific concepts, such as synonyms, antonyms, or definitions provided in context, which are often integrated into these worksheets. Begin by reviewing sample problems or exercises from various sources to see which ones resonate with your comprehension abilities. Once you’ve identified a suitable worksheet, approach the topic systematically: start with a brief overview of the key vocabulary related to the subject matter, and take notes on phrases or sentence structures that signify contextual clues. As you work through the exercises, try to visualize the scenario or context surrounding each vocabulary word, asking yourself how the surrounding text supports the meaning. This not only reinforces your understanding but also enhances your retention of new vocabulary, making the learning process more engaging and effective. Lastly, consider discussing your findings with a peer or teacher to gain additional insights and perspectives, which can further enrich your learning experience.
Engaging with the Context Clues Worksheets 5th Grade is an invaluable exercise for students, as it not only enhances their reading comprehension skills but also provides a systematic way to assess their understanding of vocabulary in context. By completing the three worksheets, learners can identify their strengths and weaknesses in deciphering word meanings based on surrounding text, which is crucial for academic success. This hands-on approach offers immediate feedback, allowing students to gauge their skill level effectively. As they progress through the worksheets, they can see tangible improvements in their ability to use context clues to unlock new vocabulary, thereby boosting their confidence in both reading and writing. Ultimately, the worksheets serve as essential tools for mastering this skill, as they cater to diverse learning styles and provide a structured framework for continual growth.